Uridine-5′-triphosphate (UTP) reduces infarct size and improves rat heart function after myocardial infarct

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Adenosine diphosphate reduces infarct size and improves porcine heart function after myocardial infarct

Acute myocardial infarction continues to be a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Timely reperfusion can substantially improve outcomes and the administration of cardioprotective substances during reperfusion is therefore highly attractive. Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and uridine-5-triphoshate (UTP) are both released during myocardial ischemia, influencing hemodynamics. Both mediate the rel...

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Myocardial Infarct Size and Location

Recent infarcts were compared with the anatomic boundaries of the involved vascular bed in human hearts to determine the amount and location of necrosis in relation to the myocardium at risk. The coronary arteries were injected with BaSo4 in 18 human hearts with 3-16-day-old infarcts. Thin (3-4-mm) slices were cut at 10-15-mm intervals, photographed, x-rayed and used for histologic analysis. In...

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Inhibition of myocardial apoptosis reduces infarct size and improves regional contractile dysfunction during reperfusion.

OBJECTIVE Myocardial apoptosis is primarily triggered during reperfusion (R) through various mechanisms that may involve endonuclease to cleavage genomic DNA in the internucleosomal linker regions. However, the relative contribution of myocardial apoptosis to development of myocardial injury during R remains unknown. In the present study, we examined whether inhibition of apoptosis with aurintr...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Pharmacology

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0006-2952

DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2006.07.019